康博华, 吉灿忠, 吴宣廷, 刘帅兵. 2024: 我国体育非物质文化遗产传承人知识产权的法律保护研究——基于央地协同视角. 体育科学, 44(11): 3-14, 31. DOI: 10.16469/J.css.2024KX043
    引用本文: 康博华, 吉灿忠, 吴宣廷, 刘帅兵. 2024: 我国体育非物质文化遗产传承人知识产权的法律保护研究——基于央地协同视角. 体育科学, 44(11): 3-14, 31. DOI: 10.16469/J.css.2024KX043
    KANG Bohua, JI Canzhong, WU Xuanting, LIU Shuaibing. 2024: Study on the Legal Protection of Intellectual Property Rights of Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritors in Sports in China——Based on the Perspective of Central-Local Synergy. China Sport Science, 44(11): 3-14, 31. DOI: 10.16469/J.css.2024KX043
    Citation: KANG Bohua, JI Canzhong, WU Xuanting, LIU Shuaibing. 2024: Study on the Legal Protection of Intellectual Property Rights of Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritors in Sports in China——Based on the Perspective of Central-Local Synergy. China Sport Science, 44(11): 3-14, 31. DOI: 10.16469/J.css.2024KX043

    我国体育非物质文化遗产传承人知识产权的法律保护研究基于央地协同视角

    Study on the Legal Protection of Intellectual Property Rights of Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritors in Sports in ChinaBased on the Perspective of Central-Local Synergy

    • 摘要: 在推动中华优秀传统文化创造性转化、创新性发展和加强非物质文化遗产系统性保护的双重时代背景下,对我国体育非遗传承人知识产权进行法律保护具有重大现实意义。综合运用文献资料分析、深度访谈等方法,以央地协同为视角,探讨我国体育非遗传承人知识产权法律保护的现存问题和推进路径。研究认为,体育非遗传承人知识产权具有特定的权利客体要素,对于促进体育非遗的生存和发展具有重要推动作用。目前,我国体育非遗传承人知识产权保护面临法律保护体系有待完善、央地协同治理体系亟需健全、地方体育非遗知识产权文化建设相对滞后、固有传承模式限制传承人知识产权等问题。基于此,建议在参考坚持领域立法、注重以人为本、强调协同保护等国际经验的基础上,坚持依法保护原则、利益平衡原则与特殊性原则,以完善知识产权立法保护模式为出发点,夯实知识产权保护根基;以健全央地协同治理体系为关键点,凝聚知识产权保护力量;以加强地方体育非遗知识产权文化建设为支撑点,培育知识产权保护意识;以创新体育非遗传承模式为落脚点,防范知识产权侵权行为。

       

      Abstract: In the dual contexts of promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of excellent traditional Chinese culture and enhancing the systematic protection of intangible cultural heritage (ICH), providing legal protection for the inheritors’ intellectual property rights of sports ICH in China holds great practical significance. This study explores the issues and advancement pathways regarding the legal protection of inheritors’ intellectual property rights of sports ICH in China, by employing literature research method and in-depth interviews and from the perspective of central-local synergy. The findings of this study indicate that the inheritors’ intellectual property rights of sports ICH possess specific elements of rights objects and perform a crucial role in facilitating the survival and development of sports ICH. Currently, the protection of inheritors’ intellectual property rights of sports ICH in China confronts challenges such as the need for improvement in the legal protection system, the urgent requirement for establishing a sound central-local synergistic governance system, the relatively lagging cultural development of local sports ICH intellectual property rights, and the constraints imposed by inherent inheritance models on the inheritors’ intellectual property rights. Based on this, it is recommended to refer to international experiences such as adhering to domain-specific legislation, emphasizing a people-oriented approach, and stressing collaborative protection. Moreover, it is necessary to adhere to the principles of legal protection, interest balance, and particularity. The starting point should be to enhance the legislative protection model of intellectual property rights and solidify the foundation of intellectual property rights protection. The key point lies in improving the central-local synergistic governance system to consolidate the force for intellectual property rights protection. The supporting point is to strengthen the cultural promotion of local sports ICH intellectual property rights to cultivate the awareness of intellectual property rights protection. The foothold to be taken is to innovate the sports ICH inheritance model to prevent intellectual property rights infringements.

       

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