Abstract: 2012 Olympic Games in London is a trial for Chinese rowing sport continuing its success and glory at 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.In Chinese rowing, woman categories and lightweight-class categories are dominance, compared with man and open-class, but still have relative great gap between us and the dominant countries in the world.Long development of performance and regulating of performance state during tapering period are our issue in rowing, which should be researched and explored from athletics-biological aspect.Meanwhile, our actual training should be questioned and reconsidered, especially in technical training and strengthen training.The quality of rowing training should be improved rapidly at the movement-economic and training-efficiency by absorbing new training concept and technique.