沈梦英, 刘青松, 毛志雄. 2012: 健康行动过程取向理论在中国成年人锻炼行为促进领域的应用研究. 体育科学, 32(10): 33-38,49. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2012.10.007
    引用本文: 沈梦英, 刘青松, 毛志雄. 2012: 健康行动过程取向理论在中国成年人锻炼行为促进领域的应用研究. 体育科学, 32(10): 33-38,49. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2012.10.007
    SHEN Meng-ying, LIU Qing-song, MAO Zhi-xiong. 2012: The Application of the Health Action Process Approach in the Field of Exercise Behavior Promotion of Chinese Adults. China Sport Science, 32(10): 33-38,49. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2012.10.007
    Citation: SHEN Meng-ying, LIU Qing-song, MAO Zhi-xiong. 2012: The Application of the Health Action Process Approach in the Field of Exercise Behavior Promotion of Chinese Adults. China Sport Science, 32(10): 33-38,49. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2012.10.007

    健康行动过程取向理论在中国成年人锻炼行为促进领域的应用研究

    The Application of the Health Action Process Approach in the Field of Exercise Behavior Promotion of Chinese Adults

    • 摘要: 对健康行动过程取向(HAPA)理论的结构和阶段的假设在中国文化背景下进行了检验,目的是为了更好地促进久坐少动的中国城市成年人的锻炼参与。采用结构公式模型对336名成年人的样本数据(年龄:28.77±6.10岁)进行了基于HAPA理论的结构检验;采用事后对比分析和多项式趋势分析对HAPA理论的非连续性模式和非线性趋势进行了检验,即对此理论阶段的假设进行了检验。研究的主要结论:1)HAPA理论模型可以在一定程度上有效地解释中国文化背景下成年人的锻炼行为;2)研究结果部分支持了HAPA理论为阶段理论模型。建议在后续的研究中需加大样本量对HAPA理论模型的结构及阶段的假设进一步验证;并采取纵向的研究设计基于HAPA对人们的锻炼行为进行干预。建议,促进个体规律地参与身体锻炼,需强调锻炼计划的制定与执行。

       

      Abstract: In order to better promote the exercise participation of the sedentary urban adults,this study validated the structure and the stage of assumption of the Health Action Process Approach(HAPA) in the Chinese cultural context.Based on the 336 adults' sample data(age:28.77±6.10),the structure of HAPA was validated using the method of structural equation modeling.In addition,this study used polynomial trends analyses and the analyses of variance with post-hoc-contrasts to test the discontinuity pattern and non-linear trends of the HAPA,that is the stage of assumption of the HAPA.It comes to the conclusions that:1)The HAPA model can interpretate to a certain extent the exercise behavior of the adults in the context of Chinese culture effectively.2)Resultspartially supported that the HAPA was the stage model.In the future research,this study suggests that it needs to increase the sample size in order to further validite the structure and the stage assumption of the HAPA;and need to apply the HAPA to take intervention on the Chinese adults of exercise behavior through longitudinal study design.In addition,it needs to emphasize the execution and the development of plans in order to promote individual to participate in physical exercise regularly.

       

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