Abstract: Between sport and city, there exists multiple and historical relationship.Through the methodology of philosophical anthropology, this paper takes the concepts of bodily movement and skillful art as the characters of sport, and further interprets their role played and function formed in the close or distant relationship between sport and city, in order to highlight the precondition and social condition which under the fits between sport and city.Based on the theory of philosophical anthropology, this paper concludes by the integration between“comprehensive history”and“dynastic history”.