叶金育. 2016: 体育产业发展中的财税政策工具:选择、组合与应用. 体育科学, 36(6): 73-83. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201606008
    引用本文: 叶金育. 2016: 体育产业发展中的财税政策工具:选择、组合与应用. 体育科学, 36(6): 73-83. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201606008
    YE Jin-yu. 2016: Option,Combination and Application of Fiscal Taxation Policy in the Development of Sports Industry. China Sport Science, 36(6): 73-83. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201606008
    Citation: YE Jin-yu. 2016: Option,Combination and Application of Fiscal Taxation Policy in the Development of Sports Industry. China Sport Science, 36(6): 73-83. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201606008

    体育产业发展中的财税政策工具:选择、组合与应用

    Option,Combination and Application of Fiscal Taxation Policy in the Development of Sports Industry

    • 摘要: 财税政策工具内置的产业促进、经济发展、社会公平等性能,使其成为推动体育产业发展的天然利器,为世界多数国家和地区广为采用。20世纪90年代至今,财税政策工具频频出现在体育产业领域,日渐成为左右我国体育产业发展速度和质量的关键性工具。然现有政策文本和地方实践昭示,体育产业领域的财税政策工具身陷工具类型和性能使用不足、工具的体育产业属性欠缺、工具的具体产业差异缺失及工具的组合运用考虑不周等困境。要想走出困境,发挥财税之于体育产业的支持和引导作用,一方面需要同等运用收入型政策工具与支出型政策工具;另一方面,需要在相应财税政策工具内部进行多种政策子工具的组合配置。除此之外,还应统筹财税政策工具与其他政策工具之间的组合使用。唯有如此,财税促进体育产业发展的美好愿景才有可能实现。

       

      Abstract: Fiscal taxation policy is functioning in promoting the development of industries,economics,as well as balancing social society.It has become a natural tool in promoting sports industry and been wildly applied in many countries and districts.From the nineties of last century till now,taxation policies have been frequently put into practice,gradually playing the key role to keep the activation and quality of sports in China.However some policy documents and local realities show that there is the presence of type and function deficiency,inefficient utilisation and lack of industrial variation in the area of sports fiscal taxation.This has become a dilemma.Therefore,to get rid of the situation,it is necessary to take advantage of the fiscal taxation policy in the specific area to support and lead sports industry.On the one hand,policy in income and expenditure sectors should be applied spontaneously.On the other hand,there should be supplementary tool to be arranged properly within the specific fiscal taxation policy.In addition,fiscal taxation policy is supposed to be compatible with other utilisation of policies,so as to accomplish the mission of promoting the sports development.

       

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