赵修涵. 2018: 权利冲突视域下公共体育设施使用冲突与解决. 体育科学, 38(1): 27-33. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201801004
    引用本文: 赵修涵. 2018: 权利冲突视域下公共体育设施使用冲突与解决. 体育科学, 38(1): 27-33. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201801004
    ZHAO Xiu-han. 2018: The Conflict and Solution in Using Public Sports Facilities from the Perspective of Conflict of Right. China Sport Science, 38(1): 27-33. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201801004
    Citation: ZHAO Xiu-han. 2018: The Conflict and Solution in Using Public Sports Facilities from the Perspective of Conflict of Right. China Sport Science, 38(1): 27-33. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201801004

    权利冲突视域下公共体育设施使用冲突与解决

    The Conflict and Solution in Using Public Sports Facilities from the Perspective of Conflict of Right

    • 摘要: 公共体育设施供给不均衡、不充分会造成使用过程中的拥挤问题, 从而引发使用冲突。为解决公共体育设施使用冲突问题, 通过文献资料、案例分析等研究方法, 在权利冲突视域下明确使用冲突意涵。公共体育设施使用冲突表现可归结为使用空间争夺、使用时间竞争以及设施用途冲突3个方面;导致冲突的原因有居民使用公共体育设施的权利边界模糊、公共体育设施供给与需求不对称、公共体育设施管理供给与管理需求不对称。基于当前我国公共体育设施发展的实际情况, 围绕功能优先、兼顾效率、底线公平确立了公共体育设施合理使用的基本原则。在此基础上, 提出了通过使用规则的制定、执行和监督来明确公民使用边界, 解决使用冲突的思路。

       

      Abstract: Unbalanced and insufficient supply of public sports facilities can cause “congestion” and revoke conflict. To solve the conflict issue in using public sports facilities, the paper adopts research methods including literature review and case analysis, illustrates the connotation of conflict in use from the perspective of conflict of right. The conflict in using public sports facilities can manifest and be summed up as three aspects, namely scramble for space use, competition of usage time, purpose of the facilities; the reasons for conflict are an obscure boundary of right to use public sports facilities by inhabitants, asymmetric supply and demand for public sports facilities, and asymmetric management supply and demand for public sports facilities. Based on the development status quo of public sports facilities in China, the paper sets up fundamental principle for rational use of public sports facilities revolving around function priority, due consideration to fairness, baseline equality. On such a basis, it puts forward the thought of solving conflict of use by explicating the boundary of use though formulating, executing and supervising service regulations to citizens.

       

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