Abstract: For the sake of preparing for the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games and supporting the strategy of building China a world sportsuperpower, the aim of this paper is to systematically analyze the successful practical experience of China's 100 m men sprint since recent 10 years soas to put forward strategical suggestions for further development of China's sprint and elite sport. Various researchmethods wereadopted in this paper, such as documentary, in-depth interviews and case studies. Strategies that propel China's sprint into world classinclude: 1) applying scientific training principles; 2) building positive team competition culture; 3) promoting sprintthrough relay race training; 4) exchanging coaches and athletes with foreign countries; 5) improving the training-support system; 6)promoting athletes' personal quality. For high quality development of China's 100 m men sprint, it is suggested that:1) we should follow the successfulexperience with innovative spirit; 2) we need to emphasize the selection and training of youth sprinters;3) we should provide opportunitiesfor veteran sprinters in their late careers; 4)strengthen the support to retired sprinters.The success of China's 100 m men sprint has inspired us that we need to: 1) develop China's elite sports with confidence; 2) rely on scientific training approachesand the chemistry of teamwork, and carry on good traditions and be innovative.