谭广鑫. 2019: 原始武舞与巫术交融的武术萌芽状态. 体育科学, 39(4): 81-89. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201904009
    引用本文: 谭广鑫. 2019: 原始武舞与巫术交融的武术萌芽状态. 体育科学, 39(4): 81-89. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201904009
    TAN Guang-xin. 2019: The Intermingling Form of the Primitive Martial Arts Dance and Witchcraft. China Sport Science, 39(4): 81-89. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201904009
    Citation: TAN Guang-xin. 2019: The Intermingling Form of the Primitive Martial Arts Dance and Witchcraft. China Sport Science, 39(4): 81-89. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201904009

    原始武舞与巫术交融的武术萌芽状态

    The Intermingling Form of the Primitive Martial Arts Dance and Witchcraft

    • 摘要: 运用历史人类学的理论与方法, 对武术的源发状态展开论述, 论证巫术与武舞交融的“武术萌芽”状态, 并通过历史文献和田野调查的残存形式呈现这一状态。原始武舞与巫术交融的身体动作蕴含教育、娱乐、竞技特征, 可以反馈到当今学校、社会、竞技体育三足鼎立的格局;武舞与巫术交融还呈现出仪式性, 可重复出现的仪式性武舞, 使“侵略本能”得以释放, “抑制本能”得以实现, 还使交融形式通过身体运动文化的表达得到传承;研究最后论证了武舞与巫术的交融形式同古希腊竞技的异同, 借此探索中西身体运动文化的差异。

       

      Abstract: Using the research methods of historical anthropology, this article discusses the original state of martial arts and demonstrates the “budding stage of Wushu”. This stage can be shown through the residual form of historical documents and field investigation. The body movements that evolved from primitive Wushu Dance and Witchcraft contain education, entertainment and sports features, and can feedback to the current pattern of tripartite competition among schools, society and competitive sports. The fusion of martial arts and witchcraft also shows rituality. Repeatable ritual martial arts dance make the “aggression instinct” released, make the “inhibitory instinct” come true, and it also enables the intermingling form to be inherited through the expression of body sports culture. Finally, this article demonstrates the similarities and differences between the combination form of martial dance and witchcraft and Ancient Greek competitive sports, at the same time, this article explores the differences between Chinese and western sports culture.

       

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