Abstract: The goals and tasks of the Healthy China Initiative are to focus on people's health and take active health as a guide, to play the active role of national scientific fitness in health promotion, prevention and rehabilitation of chronic diseases, and to promote the formation of“integrate exercise and medical”disease management and health service model. The National Exercise Prescription Database is established under the guidance of the Healthy China Strategy, drawing on the advanced results of foreign exercise prescription research, promotion and application. Through the construction of exercise prescription content system, Exercise Prescription training and certification system, and Exercise Prescription application system, the formulation of exercise prescriptions for healthy people, peoples with risks of chronic diseases, chronic diseases, impaired functions, and peoples with developmental disorders has been defined Process and exercise prescription promotion application path. The establishment of a Exercise Prescription Database will advance the research, promotion and application of Exercise Prescriptions in China to a scientific,rigorous, standardized, and in-depth manner. The exercise prescriptions is more scientific, individualized, effective, operable,suitable for the physical characteristics of Chinese people and serves hundreds of millions of people in China. It makes due contributions to strengthening the physical fitness of the people, preventing and treating chronic diseases and achieving the goals of health in China. The National Exercise Prescription Database will provide Chinese experience and reference for the theory and practice of global exercise prescriptions.