杨国庆1, 2. 2021: 中国备战参赛东京奥运会的制胜优势与经验启示——兼论2024年巴黎奥运会的备战形势与基本方略. 体育科学, 41(12): 18-29. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.202112003
    引用本文: 杨国庆1, 2. 2021: 中国备战参赛东京奥运会的制胜优势与经验启示——兼论2024年巴黎奥运会的备战形势与基本方略. 体育科学, 41(12): 18-29. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.202112003
    YANG, 2. 2021: China’s Winning Advantages and Experience Enlightenment in Preparing for the Tokyo Olympic Games——The Preparation Situation and Strategy of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. China Sport Science, 41(12): 18-29. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.202112003
    Citation: YANG, 2. 2021: China’s Winning Advantages and Experience Enlightenment in Preparing for the Tokyo Olympic Games——The Preparation Situation and Strategy of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. China Sport Science, 41(12): 18-29. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.202112003

    中国备战参赛东京奥运会的制胜优势与经验启示——兼论2024年巴黎奥运会的备战形势与基本方略

    China’s Winning Advantages and Experience Enlightenment in Preparing for the Tokyo Olympic Games——The Preparation Situation and Strategy of the 2024 Paris Olympic Games

    • 摘要: 在加快推进体育强国建设和备战2024年巴黎奥运会的背景下,总结我国备战参赛东京奥运会的制胜优势和成功经验,对备战巴黎奥运会和推动“十四五”时期竞技体育高质量发展具有重要意义。通过综合运用理论与实证相结合的方法,对我国竞技体育传统优势项目、体能类基础大项、交手类对抗项目和集体球类项目参加近3届奥运会的成绩进行了对比分析,研究认为,中国代表团东京奥运会取胜主要得益于4大客观因素和5大主观因素,这些成功经验对备战巴黎奥运会具有重要的借鉴意义。在对巴黎奥运会备战形势深入研判的基础上,提出备战方略:坚定中国特色奥运备战参赛制度自信,提升新型举国体制综合效能;顺应国际奥林匹克运动发展潮流,推进奥运备战方式守正创新;深挖竞技运动项目制胜规律,增强为国争光能力;建立科技备战奥运新模式,提升训练参赛数字化、智能化水平;分类打造“奥运冠军模型”,提高程序化参赛和体系化保障能力等。

       

      Abstract: The summing-up of China's winning advantages and successful experience in preparing for the Tokyo Olympics is of great significance to preparing for the Paris Olympics and promoting the high-quality development of competitive sports during the“14 thFive-Year Plan” period. This research analyzed the performance of our traditional strong sports, basic physical events, hand-tohand sports and collective ball events in the past three Olympic Games by using theory and empirical methods comprehensively. It is found that, the success of Chinese sports delegation in the Tokyo Olympics is mainly due to 4 objective factors and 5 subjective factors, and these successful experiences are very important for the preparation of the Paris Olympics. For the preparations of the Paris Olympics, this study suggested that: To strengthen the confidence of the Olympic preparations and participation system with Chinese characteristics, and enhance the comprehensive effectiveness of the new nationwide system; conforming to the development trend of the Olympic Games, and promote the innovation of the Olympic preparation; to investigate the winning rules of competitive sports and enhance the ability to win glory for the country; establish a new model for the preparation of the Olympics with science and technology, and improve the level of digital and intelligent training; to create the “Olympic Champion Models” and improve programmatic participation and systematic guarantee capabilities.

       

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