Abstract: The construction of rural sports public service system is an important part of China's urban and rural development,and national fitness promotion.This paper,using the method of questionnaire,makes survey on rural residents in concentrated living conditions in Jiangsu province,and measures the changes in the satisfaction of public service in rural areas.The results show that in general,the satisfaction of rural sports public service has been improved significantly after the concentration of the farmers.The satisfaction degree on rural sports facilities and the satisfaction on sports activities are the most significant,while the satisfaction degree on sports organizations and sports service effect is not significant.The characteristics of the rural residents,the time of concentration and the level of economic development are the important factors that affect the satisfaction of rural sports public service satisfaction after the concentration of residential community.