A Study on Temporal and Spatial Characteristics of Sports Behavior of Pupils in Shanghai

Establishing database bases by questionnaire survey,this paper researches the temporal and spatial characteristics of sports behavior of Shanghai pupil in after-school time,and analyzes its influence factor and decision mechanism from the visual angle of human geography combined with sociology.The result shows that the main exercise place locate on residential block or community.The main trip mode is walk.The behavior space shows the structure of four layers.In different date,the percentage,frequency,period and duration of sports behavior show different discipline.The immunity region of single trip time of the sports behavior is 10min.The factors which effect sports behavior of Shanghai pupils including pupils' personal attribute,family attribute,housing location,and the habits of members of the household etc.The factors which affect sports behavior decision including pupil's cognition of physical exercise,spatial cognition and sports items.