Study on Growth Change and Driving Force of China’s Development Sports Venues

To grasp the developing pulse and the influence mechanism of China's mass sports venues,this paper made a dynamic analysis on mass sports venues in the years of 2008—2010,combined with the data of population and social economy development in the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period,adopted the principal component analysis and factor analysis,10 factors influencing the development of mass sports venues are reduced to four driving factors,namely policy,urbanization and economic development level and so on,the drive mechanism analysis of the development of China's sports venues shows that policy support provides an important guidance and powerful safeguard to its development,urbanization and economic development decide its construction level,population and consumption level indirectly influence its development,and population density and culture quality affect its construction size and layout.Accordingly,some suggestions are put forwarded:1) Continue to increase government's scientific planning and construction level,gradually set up the multilevel and diversified fitness facilities network which is suitable to national conditions and social development.2) Set up long-term national fitness support project in less-developed areas,and focused on improving people's quality,and gradually improve the soft investment environment,promote the central tilt investment efficiency.3) Government and the related administrative departments should make a scientific management and make full use of the existing facilities,alleviate the serious shortages and the limited dilemma by perfecting and applying the law,the administrative and economic leverage and the incentive and insurance mechanism.