Development of Instrument for Measuring Self-Regulation of Professional Athletes in Competition

DONG De-peng; YUE Xiao-yan; LIU Wei; LI Han-xu

doi:10.16469/j.css.2013.12.013

China Sport Science > 2013 > 33(12): 49-58. > DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2013.12.013

DONG De-peng, YUE Xiao-yan, LIU Wei, LI Han-xu. 2013: Development of Instrument for Measuring Self-Regulation of Professional Athletes in Competition. China Sport Science, 33(12): 49-58. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2013.12.013

Citation:

PDF (582 KB)

Development of Instrument for Measuring Self-Regulation of Professional Athletes in Competition

1. Jilin University;
2. Henan Normal University

More Information

Received Date: September 16, 2013

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

In order to inspect easily the degree of self-regulation of athletes in competiton, liter- ature review, theoretical analysis and expert interviews were used to compile the 48items of the initial questionnaire, the 203national professional athletes (the answer to review the way) were investigeted, and through the combination of item response theory as well as the smallest space analysis technology (SSA) , items were reduced and structure of scale were verificated. The results showed that the self-regulation assessment tool have very good reliability and va- lidity (cloning Bach alpha=0.914, χ2/df=1.91, RMSEA=0.069, CFI=0.906) ;self-relu- gation is divided into multi-level complex structure, including the control of inner cognitive (4 items) , to control the behavior of the central (6items) emotional control and the outer loop (4 items) ;scale discrimination parameter (a) , difficulty parameters (b) and each item information are in line with the statistical requirements.
- self-regulation,
- facet theory (FT),
- item response theory (IRT),
- behavior regula-tion

FullText(HTML)

References (37)

References

黄希庭, 凤四海, 王卫红.青少年学生自我价值感全国常模的制定[J].心理科学, 2003, 26 (2) :194-198.

黄希庭, 张力为, 毛志雄.运动心理学[M].华东师范大学出版社, 2003.

罗红格, 陈晓美, 张郢, 等.医学生主观幸福感和心理控制感的相关研究[J].Chin J Coal Industry Med J, 2012, 15 (6) :930.

罗照盛.项目反应理论基础[M].北京师范大学出版社, 2012, (9) :4-5.

马祥房, 余琴, 肖红.我国优秀运动员心理技能量表的初步编制[J].山东体育学院学报, 2008, 24 (6) :39-42.

彭云, 梁萧, 罗彦平, 等.大学生运动员训练自我效能感认知结构研究[J].首都体育学院学报, 2012, 24 (5) :453-457.

任未多, 高志青, 王晓.飞碟射击运动员比赛过程中心理表现及自我调控的研究[J].体育科学, 2001, 21 (5) :67-69.

姒刚彦.追求“最佳”还是强调“应对”[J].体育科学, 2006, 26 (10) :43-50.

孙拥军, 张力为, 吴秀峰.自我控制资源有限理论与运动表现失常机制[J].北京体育大学学报, 2009, 32 (7) :112-116.

田麦久.运动训练学[M].北京:高等教育出版社, 2006.

王进.压力下的“choking”:运动竞赛中努力的反常现象及相关因素[J].体育科学, 2005, 25 (3) :85-94.

宣沁.我国优秀篮球裁判员临场心理变化的自我调控之研究[D].上海:上海师范大学硕士学位论文, 2004.

袁冬华, 李晓东.自我损耗:关于自我调控的一种能量模型[J].华南师范大学学报, 2009, (1) :137-145.

张力为.中国运动员奥运夺冠经典案例心理分析[M].北京:北京体育大学出版社, 2008.

赵书祥.实用体育统计学[M].北京:北京体育大学出版社, 2005.

ANSHEL M H, NORMAN L, WEATHERBY M K, et al.Rasch calibration of a unidimensional perfectionism inventory for sport[J].Psychol Sport Exe, 2009, (10) :210-216.

BROWNE M W, MELS G.Ramona user’s guide[M].Columbus Ohio:Ohio State University, 1992.

CARMINES E G, MCVER J P.Analyzing models with unobserved variables:Analysis of covariance structures[A].In G.W.Bohrnstedt, E F Borgatta (Eds.) .Social Measurement:Current Issues[M].Newbury Park, CA:Sage, 1981:65-115.

CLAUDIO R, MELINDA P, YURI H.Emotion self-regulation and athletic performance:an application of the IZOF model[J].Psychol Sport Exe, 2004, (5) :379-404.

DANIEL B, PHILIPP R, GARETH M.Mindfulness to enhance athletic performance:Theoretical considerations and possible impact mechanisms[J].Mindfulness, 2012, (3) :235-246.

DEVELLIS R F, BLALOCK S J, HOLT K D, et al.Arthritis patients’reactions to unavoidable social comparisons[J].Personal Soc Psychol Bulletin, 1991, 17:392-399.

DIANNE M T, ROY F B.Restoring the self:Positive affect helps improve self-regulation following ego depletion[J].J Exp Psychol, 2007, 43:379-384.

DONALD I, COOPER R.A facet approach to extending the normative component of the theory of reasoned action[J].Bri J Soc Psychol, 2001, 40:599-621.

DOUGLAS F, CELLAR A F, STUHLMACHER S K, et al.Trait goal orientation, self-regulation and performance:a metaanalysis[J].J Bus Psychol, 2011, 26:467-483.

DUPEE M E, WERTHNER P.Optimizing self-regulation of the stress response with an elite athlete[J].Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback, 2012, 37 (4) :300-301.

EMSHANOVA Y A, VISOCHINA N L.The stylish self-regulation of the tennis players on the maximal realization of their individual abilities stage[J].Fizi Eskoe Vospitanie Studentov, 2012, 4:55-58.

GAUDREAU P, BLONDIN J P, LAPIERRE A M.Athletes’coping during a competition:relationship of coping strategies with positive affect, negative affect, and performance-goal discrepancy[J].Psychol Sport Exe, 2002, (3) :125-150.

GUNMAN R, GREENBAUM C W.Facet theory:Its development and current status[J].Eur Psychol, 1998, 3 (1) :13-36.

HARALD B.Self-regulation skills of a competitor type vs.a training champion athlete in artistic roller skating:A season long case study in elite sport competitions[J].Online J Sport Psychhol, 2009, 9 (2) :43-57.

KATHERINE A, TAMMINEN, PETER R E.“I control my own emotions for the sake of the team”:emotional self-regulation and interpersonal emotion regulation among female highperformance curlers[J].Psychol Sport Exe, 2013, 14:737-747.

LUKE B.Self-regulation:A brief review[J].Online J Sport Psychhol, 2002, 4 (1) :43-57.17-33

MAURIZO B, LAURA B, GIANFRANCO G, et al.Behavioural and psychophysiological correlates of athletic performance:a test of the multi-action plan model[J].Appl Psychophysiol biofeedback, 2013, 38:91-99.

REBHUN U.Jewish identity in America:structural analysis of attitudes and behaviors[J].Rev Religious Res, 2004, 46 (1) :43-63.

SHAPIRO D H.Reliability of four quadrant model of self-control:ratings by expert in type A behavior/health psychology:East-west psychology, and sex role psychology, psychologia[J].An Int J Psychol Orient, 1982, 25 (3) :149-154.

SHAPIRO D H.Manual for the shapiro contorl inventory[M].Cupertino, CA:Behavior-data, Inc, 1994:30-35.

YONG J S, XIU F W.Self-regulation of elite athletes in china[J].Soc Behavior Personality, 2011, 39 (8) :1035-1044.

ZI Y, MAGDALENA M C.Validating the coping scale for chinese athletes using multidimensional rasch analysis[J].Psychol Sport Exe, 2012, 13:271-279.

Supplements (0)

Cited By

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article views (5) PDF downloads (2)

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Abstract

References

	XIONG Huan, SHEN Guofang, HUANG Xiaowei. 2024: Tension and Reconciliation Between Fair Competition and Gender Inclusion——On the Historical Evolution, Contemporary Challenges, and Future Trends of Sex Testing in International Sports Events. China Sport Science, 44(8): 10-21. DOI: 10.16469/J.css.2024KX025
	YUAN, 2. 2021: Strategic Transition and Value Enlightenment of Science and Technology Supporting the Preparation of the Tokyo Olympic Games. China Sport Science, 41(12): 10-17,29. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.202112002
	PENG Guo-qiang, YANG Guo-qing. 2018: Policy of Preparing for the Olympic Games in the World Competitive Sports Power and Its Inspiration for Preparing for the Tokyo Olympic Games. China Sport Science, 38(10): 19-28,37. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201810003
	WU Lin-yin, YANG Hai-chen, WEI Jin-liang. 2017: Separation or Convergence:A Study on Changes of Gender Participation in Folk Sports——Fieldwork of the Zhuang’s “Drum Playing” and “Shoulder Pole Dancing” in Mashan County of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. China Sport Science, 37(8): 29-36. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.201708004
	PO Yong-hui. 2014: Differentiation-fit Strategy——A Multi-Case Study Based on Three Sponsors of the London 2012Olympic Games. China Sport Science, 34(4): 58-69,77. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2014.04.010
	LIU Liang. 2013: Theoretical Model and Empirical Analysis on Equalization of China’s Sports Public Service. China Sport Science, 33(1): 10-16. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2013.01.006
	ZHOU Qing-shan. 2012: Commentary on the Arbitration Awards of London Olympic Games. China Sport Science, 32(10): 85-91. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2012.10.003
	QIU Ya-jun, LIANG Ming-yang, XU Jiao. 2012: Qualitative Research on Constraints of Chinese Women Leisure Sports Behavior——Based on the Perspective of the Theory of Social Gender. China Sport Science, 32(8): 25-33,39. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2012.08.007
	CHEN Jin-ao, LU Cai-feng, WANG Xin, ZUO Wan-wan, Jonathan R.Baldridge. 2011: Correlation Research of Psychological Predictor Factors and Sports Injury in Mass Fitness Exercise. China Sport Science, 31(11): 27-34. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2011.11.002
	LANG Yue. 2011: Political Idea of Ancient Chinese and Western Sports. China Sport Science, 31(1): 93-97. DOI: 10.16469/j.css.2011.01.015

Development of Instrument for Measuring Self-Regulation of Professional Athletes in Competition

Abstract

References

Related Articles

Catalog

Development of Instrument for Measuring Self-Regulation of Professional Athletes in Competition

Abstract

References

Related Articles

Catalog

Export File

Citation

Format

Content