Research on the Correlation between the O2 max and Resting Function of Heart and Lung——Taking Female College Students in Non-Sports Professional as an Example
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
Objective:This paper explores the correlation between O2max and function of resting heart and lung,and compare the difference in participants of different O2max level between O2max and function of heart and lung.Method:Testing 66 female college students'(age:20±6,BMI:20.88±1.32) O2max,Cardiac output,and lung function.Dividing the participants into two groups(normal or less than normal)based on the testing results.Conducting Independent-Samples T Test on each groups.Results:1)There is a significant correlation between O2max(ml/kg/min)with VE(P<0.01),and the respiration quotient(P<0.05)and the lungs breathing vibration intensity(P<0.05).There is no significant correlation between O2max(ml/kg/min)and the cardiac output;2)There is no significant difference between the participants' height,weight and BMI respectively(P>0.05);3)The ventilation volume of the“below-average”group is significantly lower than the“normal”group while the respiration quotient of the former group is larger than the latter one's(P <0.01);4)There is no significant difference between the two groups' indexes of Cardiac output,the lungs breathing vibration intensity and QLD(P>0.05);5)The MET,QLD and EVP of the participants in the “below-average”group,to some extent,fluctuate with small range and lack amplitude.Conclusions:1) O2max is greatly influenced by the ventilation volume and is positively correlated with the lungs breathing vibration intensity.However,it is uncorrelated with the cardiac output in a static situation;2)The depth of respiration of the “normal”group(in sports)is significantly higher than the“below-average”group,which is possibly due to a better oxygen utilization in metabolism and energy supply;3)Participants with different O2max levels show no significant difference of heart function in a static situation,suggesting that participants of the“below-average”group didn't lose on the " starting line";4)Participants of the“below-average”group lacks advantage in terms of the overall Aerobic capacity,which +also seems to affect their cardiopulmonary function when doing sports.
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