The Operational Characteristics,Progress and Suggestions of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Preparation Stage

From the academic and theoretical perspective to analyse the Olympic Games staging experience is an important content of Olympic research and it's a good reference for other large-scale sports events. Taking the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games as the research topic, the article integrates new materials such as “Host City Contract”, “Olympic Games Guide”, “Technical Manual”, and“Olympic Agenda 2020: the New Norm”, and adopts literature research, expert interview and comparative analysis research methods. The research is carried out from four aspects, including the value analysis of the “Games Management Integration Roadmap”, the overview of the division of the preparation stage, the operational characteristics and preparation situation of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games,and the suggestions on the follow-up preparations. According to the study, the “Games Management Integration Roadmap” is an important guide to link key milestones with many business procedures during the preparation process of the Winter Olympic Games. The Olympic Games can be divided into five stages: foundation phase, planning phase, readiness phase, games operation phase and dissolution phase.The task characteristics of different phase determine the differences of management strategies. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games has successfully and efficiently completed the foundation phase and planning phase, and is now entering the readiness phase. With the legacies of the hosting Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, the implementation of new development principles and supporting by the Chinese government, the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games has formed a unique mode. In the following preparation process, it should carry out the new ideal, and do a good job in the management of test events. It should strengthen the communication with international sports federations, and strengthen venue operation and epidemic prevention to improve the quality of preparation, and deliver a fantastic,extraordinary and excellent Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.