Research on the Construction of China's Comprehensive Anti-Doping Prevention and Control System

Building a comprehensive anti-doping prevention and control system in China is the important means of defense against doping. This study addresses both the internal challenges in China’s anti-doping framework—such as insufficient legislative measures, non-standard enforcement, incomplete judicial oversight, and inadequate compliance measures—and the external need for constructing a more robust prevention and control system. By analyzing domestic and international legal policies and practical experiences, the study proposes a comprehensive anti-doping prevention and control system based on four interrelated principles:government regulation, social supervision, peer supervision, and self-discipline. At the government regulation level, the study emphasizes the need to strengthen the legal framework, clearly define governmental responsibilities, and establish effective accountability mechanisms. At the social supervision level, it underscores the importance of sports psychologists in prevention, the media’s supervisory role, and creating accessible public reporting channels. At the peer supervision level, it advocates for the creation of peer supervision organizations, the innovation of supervisory mechanisms, and the diversification of supervision methods. At the self-discipline level, it recommends moral interventions to raise awareness among sports participants, educational interventions to expand anti-doping knowledge, and psychological interventions to heighten anticipated guilt related to doping behavior. The ultimate objective is to construct a comprehensive anti-doping prevention and control system that integrates these fourpronged approaches, laying a solid foundation for enhancing China’s anti-doping control efforts.