Preservation and Transcendence: A Study of Boundaries in Intangible Cultural Heritage in Sports

Boundaries are an inherent attribute of culture. The study of boundaries in intangible cultural heritage in sports can help address various issues that arise during the processes of protection, transmission, and development, thereby enabling a deeper exploration of the causes of these issues and potential solutions. This study first defines the concept of boundaries in intangible cultural heritage in sports and categorizes them into six types: Geographical boundaries, community boundaries, intergenerational boundaries, technical/skill boundaries, value boundaries, and cultural boundaries. Based on different perspectives, the study identifies five key characteristics of these boundaries: the abstract nature of their existing form, the long-term nature of their existence, the interconnection between different types, the dynamic nature of their expressions, and the dual impact they exert in practice. The study argues that clarifying the boundary issues of intangible cultural heritage in sports can enhance the systematic understanding of its core subjects, clearly distinguish the central focus from peripheral concerns, streamline relationships among stakeholders, and maintain its unique character. In the practice of protecting, transmitting, and developing intangible cultural heritage in sports, it is important to rationally address the different types and roles of boundaries, seeking a balance between preservation and transcendence. This approach can promote the sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage in sports.